The And Memory Improving Memory Recall - 926 Words

Mnemonics and Memory: Improving Memory Recall Angela Sapir Arapahoe Community College: General Psychology 101-103 12/15/2015 Discovering Psychology describes memory as, â€Å"the mental processes that enable [a person] to retain and retrieve information over time.† When information is brought into the brain, it travels from the sensory memory to the short term memory. If this information is deemed important, it is then encoded and stored. In order to retrieve this information (i.e., memory) a person might need to use a mnemonic. Mnemonics refers to a group of strategies used for memory recall. These devices have been used since the times of Ancient Greece. Most already use mnemonics without even knowing it, while others employ†¦show more content†¦By using the first letter of each word and putting them together to create a new word, the amount of information to remember is reduced and is much easier to recall. If a person wanted to remember the order and names of the colors in a rainbow, they would begin by identifying the first letter of every color name. The rainbow colors are red, orang e, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Using the first letters to form a name, like Roy G. Biv, can help a person to recall this information when needed. An acrostic is, â€Å"a series of lines from which particular letters (such as the first letters of all lines) from a word or phrase† (â€Å"Memory and Mnemonic Devices,† 2013).This phrase can be funny or have personal meaning to the creator as this would also aid in their ability to recall the information. Musicians use acrostic to remember the location of notes on the staff. For example, the lines on a treble clef staff represent the following notes: E, G, B, D, and F. When a person remembers their acrostic, Every Good Boy Does Fine, each word will aid that person in remembering the piece of information it denotes. The method of loci is one of the oldest mnemonics techniques. Developed before writing, this technique was used by the orators of ancient Greece and Rome when they has to recite long, public speeches (Moà ¨ 2005). To use this method, a person would visualize a place, one that

Child Abuse - 3642 Words

Child Abuse Abstract Thousands of children are abused every year and most of the time by members of their own families. A recent study carried out by the WHO estimated 1,273,000 children in America had been victims of some form of abuse in the year 1984. This report was based on projected or actual figures which were supplied by the official state liaisons for child abuse and neglect. It suggested a noticeable increase in the number of cases, up from an estimated 1,007,000 in 1981. The figures are frightening, however, they do point to a new found awareness about the tragedy of child abuse. A problem that has long been kept secret is now being uncovered. In this paper; types of child abuse, legal mandates, its risk factors and causes, effects, diagnosis, treatment and prevention are discussed. Child Abuse Introduction Child abuse is one of the most increasing social problems nowadays all over the world. Few issues generate the concern, anger, and frustration as the abuse or neglect of children. According to data from the US Department of Health and Human Services, six million children have been abused and neglected in the year 2009 and majority of these children needed action right away (US Department of Health and Human Services 2010). Legal Mandates A relatively new concept, child abuse has been recently designated as a serious public health concern (Barriere, 2005). Both federal and state agencies have created definitions for child abuse. TheShow MoreRelatedChild Abuse1247 Words   |  5 PagesDiscipline, Child Abuse? Many people have noticed that parents are starting to get more frustrated with with their lives and are taking it out on their children. Parents start to under think their actions and instead of disciplining their children, they are abusing their children. There are many precautions that should be taken when dealing with situations like these. Many experiments can be done in order to determine if abuse is taking place in the home. In order to determine child abuse, authoritiesRead MoreChild Abuse1545 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CHILD ABUSE Title- Child Abuse SENTENCE OUTLINE TOPIC: Child Abuse TOPIC SENTENCE: Child abuse is any act or inaction on the part of a parent or caregiver on a child 18 years and under. THESIS STATEMENT: The UK Guidance working together to safeguard children 2010, says that, child abuse constitutes of neglect, emotional, physical, and sexual abuse. SUB TOPICRead Morechild abuse1271 Words   |  6 Pages Child Abuse Research Paper Most parents and other caregivers do not intend to hurt their children, but abuse is defined by the effect on the child, not the motivation of the parents or caregiver.Tens of thousands of children each year are traumatized by physical, sexual, and emotional abusers or by caregivers who neglect them.Child abuse as common as it is shocking. Most of us can’t imagine what would make an adult use violence against a child, and the worse the behaviorRead MoreChild Abuse1921 Words   |  8 Pagesor Outside: How Safe is my Child? 23/1/13, ICG A very good morning to all of you and a warm welcome to this seminar on ‘At Home or Outside: How Safe is my Child?† Thank you for sparing your valuable time to be here to discuss and deliberate on an issue that is slowly making our society hollow and will cause a major collapse of all value systems if timely action is not taken. It can be very difficult to talk about child abuse or more specifically child sexual abuse, which we are discussing todayRead MoreChild Abuse And Domestic Abuse1636 Words   |  7 Pagesin life that while not yet adults they are not quite children either. A factor that creates violent and aggressive adolescents includes being exposed to child abuse and domestic abuse. Moylan, T. Herrenkohl, Sousa, Tajima, R. Herrenkohl, and Russo (2010) look at the relationship between those who were exposed to either child abuse, domestic abuse, or both and the outcome of aggressive adolescents. Families were first assessed when children were in preschool, eighteen months to six years old. The secondRead MoreChild Abuse And Child Maltreatment918 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many types and faces of child abuse and child maltreatment in the world today that go unknown. This leaves many of our children unprotected to physical, sexual or emotional abuse, and neglect by parents. The problem is how are dealing with the violence against children inside and outside the home and with their f amily. Physical, sexual, emotional abuse and neglect are types of abuse, which I and have a deep concern. Too many of our children today are been abused, neglected, and killedRead MoreThe Effects Of Abuse And Child Abuse2622 Words   |  11 PagesNassau, New York, homicide squad, after finding three young children dead in their bed after their mother had killed them. (Qtd. In Juettner 12). Abuse doesn’t just affect children, it affects adults too. While many cases of abuse are reported, there are still many that go unreported. Abuse and child abuse is not something to be taken lightly, even after the abuse has been stopped there are long lasting effects. Could you imagine being abused by someone you thought loved or cared about you? According toRead MoreHistory of Child Abuse1113 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of child abuse BSHS/408 February 15 2016 Chiffone N Shelton Abstract In order to discuss child abuse and neglect it is important to have a clear understanding of what child abuse and neglect is and the different form of child abuse. How the various types of child abuse and neglect are different from one another, ill-treatment of children comes in many forms, physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional ill-treatment, and child neglect. Child neglect comes in many forms and occurs whenRead MoreThe Problem Of Child Abuse1055 Words   |  5 Pagesyounger ones is child abuse. â€Å"In 2009, the child protective services across the country received 3.3 million reports of child abuse. The farther the child protective services would investigate they discovered more than 700,000 children that had been abused or mistreated.† (Kauchak and Eggen 51) The U.S Congress in the Family Services Act of 1988 came up with a definition of all types of abuse. (Mufson and Kranz 26) There is neglect, emotional, sexua, and physical abuse. â€Å"Over than 78% of abuse vict ims sufferRead MoreChild Abuse Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesLauren Arnold 3rd hour Mrs. Williams Effects of Abuse on Babies, Infants, and Toddlers Later in Life The causes of child abuse on infants, babies, and toddlers are catastrophic. There are several people who get abused from infancy to adultance. Each person who gets abused and survives the trauma is left with devastating memories. Many abused children come from homes that are disturbed, chaotic, and violent. (Markham). A child who has been abused is more likely to grow up into an angry teenager

Dignity and Respect for Patients-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Write an Op-Ed (Opinion-Editorial) piece that allows you to demonstrate an understanding of how issues relating to the dignity of the human person and the realization of the common good may be addressed by you in your Professional Practice now and in the Future. Answer: In the nursing practice, the relationship between a nurse and patient is asymmetrical where later trusts the former in every case. Nurses face difficult ethical dilemma to navigate that arise when autonomic decision of patients conflict with beneficent duty of nurses in looking for the best interest of patients (Jacobs, 2016). Although, the patient has the right to deny treatment, one cannot have right to demand any sort of treatment. Nurses have the moral responsibility to offer appropriate treatment and adhere to ethical principle depending upon the medical case. The above finding may sound alarmist, nurses have to maintain dignity and respect for patients rights in the actual clinical scenario. The focus is the ethical dilemma that nurses face while attending a patient where respects for autonomy conflicts with beneficence (Beauchamp, 2016). For example, in an ethical scenario where a patient diagnosed with AIDS denied treatment, as he believes that this would reveal HIV diagnosis to his family. Considering this scenario, I believe that as a nurse, it is our prime concern to treat his AIDS condition, as the patient will die if the treatment does not start soon. This situation bind the hospital in an ethical dilemma, however, nurses should not end up delivery inappropriate treatment to the patient. There is another side in this case where the hospital is violating the principle of autonomy where the patient refuses treatment for AIDS. It is argued that there is also violation of principle of justice as hospital is providing partial treatment at large expenses and question that if AIDS are transmitted to the family members. Some researchers may argue that breaking the news of HIV positive would violate the principle of confidentiality and human rights. My question is that why treatment for AIDS cannot be given confidentially. Such ethical scenarios are quite common in nursing practice; nevertheless, these issues are not discussed on a daily basis and nurses face maximum ethical challenges, as they are more indulged with patients and most trusting relationship in healthcare. However, from the nursing perspective, several answers address the human rights and respect for autonomy (Butts Rich, 2015). In nursing, human rights of patients and promotion of common good is privacy, confidentiality and independence of clients (Matney, Avant Staggers, 2016). In another instance, a patient who underwent a surgery still wants to smoke and unwilling to quit it. In this situation, the human rights of patients like respect for autonomy conflict with beneficence followed by use of ethical principle leading to different situations. Some researchers may argue that respect for autonomy is valid until the autonomous choice of patients is not basing on delusional ideas and he or she finally understand the decisions at hand (Cook et al., 2015). In such situations, nurses should respect the decisions of patients while on the other hand trying to convince otherwise. Nursing developed as a discrete profession reflecting societal recognition where constellation of healthcare services delivered by nurses is a way to support and promote common good. From the common good perspective, nursing addresses the balance between preservation of patients dignity and respect for autonomy against societal integrity. Nurses are the ones who spend the maximum time with patients and family members and understand their struggle in making crucial decisions. As stated, nurses go through thick of ethical dilemma colliding with patients choices making situation messy and complex. At times, personal beliefs and values of nurses conflict with needs of patient and their families. Informed consent is one aspect of respect for human rights where patient acceptance or denial to treatment depends on the individuals prior consent. Prior consent informs the potential benefits, harms, risks, or any other alternative treatments to patients prior to diagnosis or any invasive procedure. This unwrapping of ethics is important as without prior consent can lead to denial or refusal of treatment by the patient. Consent to treatment is essential that protect patients dignity and respect for autonomy (Boyd, 2015). As a nurse, one should treat patients values and beliefs as it may lead to contradiction or exclusion from treatment. One should respect the ethical principle for autonomy by safeguarding human rights and confidentiality protection of patient health information promoting common good acting as motivation so that they continue with the nursing profession (Lindberg et al., 2014). I believe respect for autonomy should be respected whatever the situation is. Learning experiences help nurses understand ethical principles and its implications in their practice and profession. References Beauchamp, T. L. (2016). Principlism in Bioethics. InBioethical Decision Making and Argumentation(pp. 1-16). Springer International Publishing. Boyd, K. (2015). The impossibility of informed consent?.Journal of medical ethics,41(1), 44-47. Butts, J., Rich, K. (2015). Foundations of Ethical Nursing Practice.Role Development in Professional Nursing Practice,117. Cook, T., Mavroudis, C. D., Jacobs, J. P., Mavroudis, C. (2015). Respect for patient autonomy as a medical virtue.Cardiology in the Young,25(8), 1615-1620. Jacobs, B. B. (2016). Respect for human dignity in nursing: Philosophical and practical perspectives.Canadian Journal of Nursing Research Archive,32(2). Lindberg, C., Fagerstrm, C., Sivberg, B., Willman, A. (2014). Concept analysis: patient autonomy in a caring context.Journal of advanced nursing,70(10), 2208-2221. Matney, S. A., Avant, K., Staggers, N. (2016). Toward an understanding of wisdom in nursing.The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing,21(1).